Search results for "Interplanetary dust cloud"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Chemical abundances determined from meteor spectra: I. Ratios of the main chemical elements

2003

Relative chemical abundances of 13 meteoroids were determined by averaging the composition of the radiating gas along the fireball path that originated during their penetration into the Earth's atmosphere. Mg, Fe, Ni, Cr, Mn, and Co abundances, relative to Si, are similar to those reported for CI and CM carbonaceous chondrites and interplanetary dust particles. In contrast, relative abundances of Ca and Ti in meteor spectra indicate that these elements suffer incomplete evaporation processes. The chemical composition of all meteoroids studied in this work differs from that of 1P/Halley dust.

GeophysicsInterplanetary dust cloudMeteoroidSpace and Planetary ScienceChemistryChondriteAnalytical chemistryChemical compositionSpectral lineAstrobiologyMeteoritics & Planetary Science
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Chemical abundances determined from meteor spectra II. Evidence for enlarged sodium abundances in meteoroids

2004

9 pages, 5 figures.-- Printed version published Mar 2004.

PhysicsAstrochemistryMeteoroidSodiumComet dustchemistry.chemical_elementTechniques: spectroscopicgeneral [Comets]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrobiologyspectroscopic [Techniques]Comets: generalInterplanetary dust cloudchemistryMeteoriteSpace and Planetary ScienceChondriteAbundance (ecology)Meteors meteoroidsAstrochemistry
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Dust environment of an airless object: A phase space study with kinetic models

2016

Abstract The study of dust above the lunar surface is important for both science and technology. Dust particles are electrically charged due to impact of the solar radiation and the solar wind plasma and, therefore, they affect the plasma above the lunar surface. Dust is also a health hazard for crewed missions because micron and sub-micron sized dust particles can be toxic and harmful to the human body. Dust also causes malfunctions in mechanical devices and is therefore a risk for spacecraft and instruments on the lunar surface. Properties of dust particles above the lunar surface are not fully known. However, it can be stated that their large surface area to volume ratio due to their irr…

asteroidsDusty plasma010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPlasma parametersta221ta1171plasma–surface interactionPlasma-surface interactionElectronAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyInterplanetary dust cloud0103 physical scienceskinetic particle simulationsta216Moon010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsta115ta213ta114Astronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaComputational physicsspace plasmaSolar windSurface-area-to-volume ratio13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysical plasmadustAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPlanetary and Space Science
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